Electricity is privy to a large amount of concerned homeowners as the cost and taxes for residential electricity are steadily on the rise. In order to negotiate pricing and stay on top of the power price climb, you should know how to effectively read your electricity bill. You have to be diligent as many companies will only give you pricing and information regarding one aspect of your bill however, there are three components that make up the electric charges.
The ‘energy only’ area of the bill advises you about what amount of energy was used during the specified timeframe. Energy costs are not set in stone and energy providers offer pricing that competes for your business. The second component is ‘TDSP’ charges or ‘wires charges’. TDSP stands for, Transmission and Distribution and Pass thru. This is the area of the bill that is government regulated and is as you guessed it, non negotiable. Lastly you have the ‘Taxes’ which as you may have heard are being raised.
There are other concerns that should raise eyebrows with regards to effectively comprehending the data on an electric bill. To get a better understanding you should call your provider and ask some of the following questions. Be sure to document the conversation for future reference.
“How long is my contract?” Contract? You may be surprised to know that you have an actual contract with your electricity provider. Although you may not have signed an actual document you are indeed in a contractual agreement to receive electricity for a fee.
“What if I need to terminate my contract?” This question is highly relevant because there is typically an early termination fee. Your electricity isn’t provided on a month to month basis and is therefore contracted and is subject to cancellation penalties. A general idea is that a cancellation penalty is between $10 and $15/month for every remaining month in the contract. So, if you have 10 months left in your contract expect to pay between $100 and $150 in termination fees.
“Where are ALL of the Energy Only fees listed?” Some electricity providers will remove energy only fees from their rightful area and place them in the TDSP area. Make sure your agent doesn’t beat around the bush.
“Is my rate a combined rate? Is it fixed or variable?” A fixed energy rate cannot be negotiated but is nevertheless a low rate. Variable rates can change depending on several factors. A variable rate may be low for the first month and then sky rocket, so if you can get a fixed rate do so. Also, ask for a quote or information giving you the combined ‘TDSP’ and ‘Energy Only’ rate.
Knowing what your bills really say is invaluable with regards to consumer responsibility. You have to stay apprised of the current pricing and rates in order to make informed decisions and to save money.


